James Santiago
Econ 3300
10/24/20
Beach cleanup
In April of 2010, after an explosion on Deepwater Horizon,
which was an offshore drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico caused an oil
spill. This explosion also killed 11 workers, the Deepwater Horizon was owned
by a corporation called Transocean and leased to oil company BP (formerly
British Petroleum). This oil leaked into the gulf for three months, effecting
both ecology and economy of coastal states with, particularly Louisiana. During
early efforts to clean up the oil-soaked beaches in Louisiana, you could spot
workers wearing scarlet pants and T-shirts emblazoned with the words “Inmate
Labor” were easy to spot. This raised multiple questions including is BP hiring
prisoners while the oil spill forced so many residents into unemployment. BP
stated that local workforce was not willing to work the hot, dirty, exhausting,
and dangerous 12-hour a day job at the $10 per hour they were offering.
According to the Louisiana Workforce Commission they could field 400 new non-prisoner
employees on any Monday and then have only 200 show the following day. The
state of Louisiana has prisoners housed in private prisons, parish jails, and work-release
centers. Prisoners that partake in these jobs for between zero and forty cents
an hour plus opportunity to earn time off their sentences. This is not available
for prisoners convicted of dangerous crimes or have bad behavior. So, the
question I raise is why we do not use prisoners to clean beaches.
Beaches has multiple sources of pollution from wet weather
discharges, trash and litter, vessel discharges, and nitrogen and phosphorus.
These different sources have resulted in beach closings, shellfish bed
closings, and aesthetic problems. Some of these pollutants that could be
cleaned up are trash, chemicals, sediment, gasoline, motor oil, antifreeze,
fertilizers, pesticides, and pet waste. Collecting some of these pollutants
would go a long way of cleaning up our beaches and building tourist areas up.
Many American beaches have been closed or have restrictions on them. A beach closure
can lead to significant economic and social losses to coastal communities and
their surrounding areas. Now this can refer to full closure’s, swimming
advisories, and contamination advisories.
Using prisoners to clean the beach would be a cheap and
affordable. It will also give the prisoners less of a chance to escape. And
make people close to the road crews, feel safer and keeps them away from other
citizens. This is also a chance for the prisoners to give back to the community
and maybe work a plan to get some time lifted off their sentence. The cleanup
of the beaches would bring money and business into the economy. Some of benefits
can be with food trucks, beach wear and other beach supplies. Also, they would
bring in people to surrounding business and hotels and motels.
Prisoner Labor Used to Clean Up BP Oil Spill
https://www.prisonlegalnews.org/news/2011/mar/15/prisoner-labor-used-to-clean-up-bp-oil-spill/
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